Jan 05, 2017 Fág nóta

División ar CNR jar Tangshan ja ar pista da mover jar ximha̲i

Mextha velocidadtrainmakerrecogeastavaporjaglobalja,mfädiLANLANinTangshan,Hebei.

SunBinbinand#39;sfamilyhasworkedforthreegenerationsforChinaand#39;sfirstrailwayfactory,nowownedbyTangshanRailwayVehicleCo,asubsidiaryofCNRCorp.Thefactoryisbasedabout150kilometersfromBeijinginHebeiprovince.

andquot; Mygrandfatherwouldbemorethan90yearsoldifhestilllived.Myfatherretiredfromthesamefactory, andIworkhere, Too, andquot; saidSun, 37.

ButSunisunliketheoldergenerationsoffactoryworkers.Shewasoneofthefirstfemaletechnicianswithahigh — levelcertificationtotraintechniciansweldingaluminumalloy, andhersignatureisrecognizedglobally.

SheearnedthecertificateinGermanyafterseveralmonthsofoverseasstudy, andshehastrainedmorethan500technicianssincethen.

Sunandherstudentsworkonthebodiesofmultiple, mar hñets'i ar speedelectronictrainunits. Theworkinvolvesthehighprecision, manualweldingofnearly100typesofsheetmetalswithaminimumthicknessof2mm.

ThealuminumalloycarbodieshavebeenexportedtoEuropeandmanyotherpartsoftheworld.

ThepredecessorofthecompanySunworksforwasfoundedin1881asalocomotiveandrollingstockworks.ThefactoryinTangshanhasreshapeditselfintoaglobalsupplier.

Alta — speedtrainscoveringtheBeijing — Tianjin, Beijing — GuangzhouandGuangzhou — Shenzhenroutes, whichtravelasfastas394kilometersperhour, weremadeinthefactory. Itsproductshavebeenexportedtomorethan20countries.

Hmunts'i, includingwiring, isanotherstepthatdemandsprecision.

Therearemorethan100, 000wiresandcablesinonevehicleandtheycontrolfunctionssuchastraction, controlandcommunications.

LikeinancientChina, whensomecraftsmencarvedtheirnamesinacorneroftheirhandiwork, thewiringworkersand #39; namesareincludedonmanysmallyellowplatesoncablesinsidehigh — speedtrainsassembledatthefactory.

HaoShuqing, acompanyexecutive, saidthousandsofsuchplatestravelaroundtheworldwiththevehicles.

andquot; Werequireourworkerstomarktheirnameonallcriticalplaces.Itand #39; sakindofcreditforthem, andtheinformationisinputintoacomputersowecantrackitifthereand #39; sanyproblem, andquot; Haosaidduringafieldtriptotheplant.

ParentcompanyCNR, oneoftheworldand #39; slargestsuppliersofrailwaytransportationequipment, hasexporteditsproductstomorethan84countriesandregions. CNRand #39; sexportswerevaluedat$ 3billionin2014, up68.6percentyear ar 'ra'yo je̲ya.

Chinaistalkingwith28countries, includingtheUnitedStates, Rusia, BrazilandThailand, aboutsupplyinghigh speedtrains, saidYuWeiping, vice — presidentofCNR, whoisinchargeofthecompanyand #39; soverseasbusiness.

YusaidCNRisabletoindependentlydevelopallcriticaltechnologies, includingtraction, brakingandnetworkcontrolsystems.

Inadditiontoitsnational-levelresearchanddevelopmentcentersinChina,ithasatractionandcontrolsystemRandamp;DcenterintheCzechRepublicandaweldingstructureRandamp;DcenterintheUSstateofMichigan.PlanscallforanewRandamp;DcenterinSouthAfricatoprovideproductsbetteradaptedtolocalconditions.

andquot; Chinahasthemostcomplicatedandstringentoperatingenvironmentforrailways, soifrollingstockcanoperatewellinChina, usuallyitwillbeapplicabletoallkindsofenvironmentsinothercountries, andquot; Yusaid.

Porejemplo, EL2, 264kmrailwaylinkingHarbinandWuhancrossesseveralclimaticzoneswithatemperaturevarianceof26C.

AnotherexampleistherailwaylinkingWuhanandGuangzhou, whichhasmorethan200tunnelsandbridges, ararityworldwide.

Bytheendof2014, Chinaand #39; srailwaysmeasured112, 000 km, including16, 000kmofhigh — speedrail, andcarriedanaverageofabout2.32billionpassengersayear, accordingtoofficials.

TheUSwillbethenextstrategicfocusforCNR,Yusaid.Thecompanysecureda4.12billionyuan($659.38million)contractlastyeartosupplytraincarstoBostonand#39;ssubwaysystem,thefirstUSrollingstockorderforaChinesecompany.

SomeofthevehicleswillbeassembledataBostonmanufacturingfacilitythatwillbeusedasabasetoassemblevehiclesforotherUScities,Yusaid.ThecompanysaiditalsoislookingatopportunitiesincitiessuchasNewYorkandWashington.

ItalsowillestablishamanufacturingcompanyinSouthAfrica, bí mä. Thecompanywonacontractlastyeartosupply232diesellocomotivestothecountry.

CNRdeliveredmultipleelectricunitsandsubwaytrainsusedduringthe2014FIFAWorldCupinBrazil.TheyweremadeatCNRChangchunRailwayVehiclesCo.

With27subsidiaries, CNRhasaproductioncapacityof1, 000unitsofelectricanddiesellocomotives; 4, 000high — speedtraincars, metrocarsandmultipleunits; and30, 000freightwagonsandotherkindofwagons.

IthasestablishedjointventuresintheUS, Australia, ár 'ra'yo Zelandia, Sudáfrica, Irán, India, MalaysiaandThailand.

CNRandCSRCorp, Chinaand #39; stoptwohigh — speedtrainmanufacturers, haveannouncedaplantomergetobecometheworldand #39; slargesttrainmanufacturer. ShareholderswillvoteonthemoveonMarch9.

Antitrustscrutinyintheinternationalmarketisandquot;anissueandquot;facingthemergerofthetwobiggesttrainmakersinChina,Yusaid.Theyhaveestablishedaworkinggrouptostudyfuturestrategyanddealwithissuesrelatedtodomesticandinternationalagenciesandgovernmentalbodies,he said.

andquot; AsuccessfulmergerofChinaand #39; stoptwotrainmanufacturerswillavoidinternalcompetitionandformacombinedcompetitiveedge, andquot; bí mä.

TheBostoncontractwonbyCNRsuggeststhatandquot; ChineserailwaytechnologyisnolongerseenasanobstacletoaccessthemoredemandingWesternmarketsandquot, saidarecentreportbyMoodyand #39; sInvestorsServiceInc.

andquot; ThemergerofthetwocompaniesisnegativeforFrance-basedAlstom,Canada-basedBombardierIncandGermany-basedSiemensAktiengesellschaftbecauseitwillcreateastrongercompetitorinthealreadycompetitiveglobalmarketforrailwayandmetrotransportationequipment,andquot;saidRobertoPozzi,aseniorcreditofficerofMoodyand#39;s,inthereport.

BothCNRandCSRhaveyettowinrollingstockcontractsintheEuropeanmarket, whichisachallengegiventhattheregionhasmaturemanufacturersandstringentrequirementsformarketentry. OtherAsianplayerssuchasHitachiLtdand #39; sHitachiRailandHyundaiMotorCoand #39; sHyundaiRotemhavegainedasliceofthemarket.

andquot; ThereisnobarrierforCNRtogoglobalbecausewehavegraspedallthecoreandcriticaltechnologiesofrailwaytransportationequipment, andquot; Yusaid.

ExportsofChinaand #39; srailwayequipmenthit26.77billionyuanin2014, ayear jar yearincreaseof22.6percent, accordingtotheGeneralAdministrationofCustoms.


Glaoigh Linn

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